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Robert Morrison (missionary)
Robert Morrison, FRS () (5 January 1782 in Bullers Green, near Morpeth, Northumberland – 1 August 1834 in Canton) was an Anglo〔Cross-cultural Paul: journeys to others, journeys to ourselves by Charles H. Cosgrove, Herold Weiss, Khiok-Khng Yeo, Wm. B. Eerdmans Press, Michigan, 2005, p. 114〕〔Women and the family in Chinese history By Patricia Buckley Ebrey, Routledge, London, 2003, p. 204〕〔Asiatic journal and monthly miscellany, p. 129, vol 7, May–August〕〔East-West passage: the travel of ideas, arts, and inventions between Asia and the Western World by Michael Edwardes, Taplinger, 1871, p. 186〕〔The Trans-Pacific, Volume 6, Benjamin Wilfried Fleisher 1922, p. 48〕〔Wylie (1867), pp. 3-4〕 -Scottish evangelist and the first Christian Protestant missionary in China.
After twenty-five years of work he translated the whole Bible into the Chinese language and baptized ten Chinese believers. Morrison pioneered the translation of the Bible into Chinese and planned for the distribution of the Scriptures as broadly as possible, unlike the previous Roman Catholic translation work that had never been published.〔Townsend (1890), appendix〕
Morrison cooperated with such contemporary missionaries as Walter Henry Medhurst and William Milne (the printers), Samuel Dyer (Hudson Taylor's father-in-law), Karl Gutzlaff (the Prussian linguist), and Peter Parker (China's first medical missionary). He served for 27 years in China with one furlough home to England. The only missionary efforts in China were restricted to Guangzhou (Canton) and Macau at this time. They concentrated on literature distribution among members of the merchant class, gained a few converts, and laid the foundations for more educational and medical work that would significantly impact the culture and history of the most populous nation on earth. However, when Morrison was asked shortly after his arrival in China if he expected to have any spiritual impact on the Chinese, he answered, "No sir, but I expect God will!"
==Biography==
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